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Tuesday, 25 June 2024
25 June 2024 — A high risk of Famine persists across Gaza as long as the conflict continues, and humanitarian access is restricted, according to the latest Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) analysis for Gaza released today. The warning is based on evidence available from 27 May to 4 June 2024.
The IPC analysis notes that the devastation brought about by the hostilities continues to be indescribable. The previous IPC acute food insecurity analysis for Gaza, released in March 2024, projected that Famine would likely occur in the north of Gaza by the end of May, if an immediate cessation of hostilities and sustained access for the provision of essential supplies and services to the population did not take place. Since March, the amount of food deliveries and nutrition services provided to the north of Gaza have temporarily alleviated the suffering of the population in this area, although humanitarian access continues to be very limited.
The situation deteriorated significantly in the south of Gaza, following renewed hostilities in early May. Over one million people have been displaced since the start of the Rafah offensive on 6 May. The closure of the Rafah border crossing and disruptions to Karem Shalom crossing have further restricted humanitarian access to the nearly two million people in the southern governorates. Further concentration of displaced populations into areas with significantly reduced water, sanitation, hygiene (WASH), health and other essential infrastructure increases the risk of disease outbreaks, which would have catastrophic effects on the nutritional and health status of the population.
At the present, 2.15 million or 96% of the people of Gaza face high levels of acute food insecurity (IPC 3 and above) and 495 000 people or 22% of the population are still experiencing an extreme lack of food (IPC 5). Given the unpredictability of the ongoing conflict and humanitarian access challenges, any significant change may lead to a very rapid deterioration into Famine.
Only an end to the hostilities and immediate, unimpeded and sustained humanitarian access can reduce the risk of a Famine occurring in the Gaza Strip. People of Gaza need peace now.
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