FR 2.2.1/11. SHORT-TERM INDICATORS OF ENERGY STATISTICS, 2020

GODINA/ YEAR:
LVII.

ZAGREB,
21. SIJEČNJA 2021./ 21
JANUARY, 2021

BROJ/ NUMBER:
2.2.1/11.

U studenome 2020. električna energija raspoloživa za potrošnju
iznosila je 1 487 GWh. Ta količina sadržava i gubitke u električnoj mreži.

In November 2020, electricity available for the inland market
amounted to 1 487 GWh, including losses in the electricity network.

Kod drugih energenata količina raspoloživa za potrošnju
sadržava i količine energenata koje mogu završiti na skladištu kod finalnih
potrošača ili u maloprodaji.

As for other energy products, the quantity available for the
inland market also contains the quantities of energy products that may end
up in warehouses, either in those of final consumers or in retail trade.

Opskrba

Električna energija

Electricity

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Ukupna bruto proizvodnja

877

772

961

1 511

962

1 009

1 395

1 258

Total
gross production

Hidroelektrane

312

234

249

841

309

358

717

529

Hydro
power plants

Termoelektrane
i CHP na fosilna goriva

405

362

539

413

433

421

451

491

Thermal
power plants and CHP on fossil fuels

Termoelektrane
i CHP na obnovljiva goriva

69

70

73

75

73

76

82

83

Thermal
power plants and CHP on renewable fuels

Vjetroelektrane

73

90

87

173

133

139

131

145

Wind
power plants

Sunčane
elektrane

9

7

5

2

8

7

5

2

Solar
power plants

Geotermalne elektrane

9

9

8

7

6

8

9

8

Geothermal power plants

Ukupna neto proizvodnja

852

742

929

1 484

931

974

1 354

1 217

Total
net production

Hidroelektrane

311

233

246

838

308

357

714

525

Hydro
power plants

Termoelektrane
i CHP na fosilna goriva

387

342

519

396

413

395

425

464

Thermal
power plants and CHP on fossil fuels

Termoelektrane
i CHP na obnovljiva goriva

66

64

66

69

66

71

75

75

Thermal
power plants and CHP on renewable fuels

Vjetroelektrane

73

90

86

172

131

137

128

144

Wind
power plants

Sunčane
elektrane

9

7

5

2

8

7

5

2

Solar
power plants

Geotermalne
elektrane

7

7

7

5

5

7

7

7

Geothermal
power plants

Uvoz

1 128

1 073

960

608

1 010

881

841

887

Import

Izvoz

307

362

406

629

365

473

745

602

Export

Potrošeno iz mreže za crpke u
reverzibilnim elektranama

6

22

23

4

21

20

4

15

Energy absorbed by storage pumping

Raspoloživo za tuzemnu potrošnju

1 667

1 431

1 460

1 459

1 555

1 362

1 446

1 487

Available
for inland market

Opskrba

Mjerna
jedinica

Prirodni plin

Natural gas

Unit
of measure

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Proizvodnja

mil. m³

88

81

86

81

75

49

73

71

mln m³

Production

TJ (GOM)

3 519

 3 243

3 418

3 247

2 968

1 957

2 921

2 813

TJ (GCV)

Uvoz

mil. m³

157

160

189

191

204

173

197

179

mln m³

Import

TJ (GOM)

6 051

6 216

7 315

7 390

7 888

6 701

7 619

6 974

TJ (GCV)

Izvoz

mil. m³

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

1

mln m³

Export

TJ (GOM)

118

122

130

122

96

93

93

50

TJ (GCV)

Promjena zaliha

mil. m³

59

53

4

-62

90

18

-2

-87

mln m³

Variation
of stocks

TJ (GOM)

2 224

2 005

180

-2 373

3 415

692

-69

-3 293

TJ (GCV)

Raspoloživo
za tuzemnu potrošnju

mil. m³

183

185

268

331

186

201

269

336

mln m³

Available
for inland market

TJ (GOM)

7 228

7 332

10 423

12 888

7 345

7 872

10 516

13 030

TJ (GCV)

Opskrba

Sirova nafta

Crude oil

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Proizvodnja

56

52

54

52

49

44

48

47

Production

Uvoz

296

260

216

390

276

168

90

–

Import

Izvoz

5

–

–

56

56

39

20

40

Export

Promjena zaliha

-41

43

-79

59

39

-36

-99

-76

Variation
of stocks

Prerada u rafinerijama

388

269

349

327

230

209

217

83

Refinery
input

Opskrba

Naftni derivati

Petroleum products

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Proizvodnja

417

327

394

395

301

307

290

115

Production

Uvoz

162

154

194

145

142

138

152

202

Import

Izvoz

240

224

195

202

157

164

156

142

Export

Promjena zaliha

-10

-45

61

95

2

18

29

-51

Variation
of stocks

Raspoloživo za tuzemnu potrošnju

349

302

332

243

284

263

257

226

Available
for inland market

Opskrba

Motorni benzin

Motor gasoline

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Proizvodnja

104

81

85

90

74

78

75

25

Production

Uvoz

5

5

4

3

6

11

13

9

Import

Izvoz

42

50

28

55

21

49

11

14

Export

Promjena zaliha

6

-7

21

7

9

4

45

-11

Variation
of stocks

Raspoloživo za tuzemnu potrošnju

61

43

40

31

50

36

32

31

Available
for inland market

Opskrba

Plinsko dizelsko gorivo

Gas/diesel oil

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Proizvodnja

157

126

174

161

132

134

125

50

Production

Uvoz

120

129

154

118

106

99

96

162

Import

Izvoz

99

92

104

88

58

77

86

66

Export

Promjena zaliha

-9

-8

40

57

6

-9

-21

-12

Variation
of stocks

Raspoloživo za tuzemnu potrošnju

187

171

184

134

174

165

156

158

Available
for inland market

Opskrba

Loživa ulja

Fuel oil

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Proizvodnja

54

57

39

75

17

32

35

9

Production

Uvoz

6

1

7

–

1

4

5

3

Import

Izvoz

53

54

40

36

30

2

32

33

Export

Promjena zaliha

-4

-13

1

11

-16

29

2

-25

Variation
of stocks

Raspoloživo za tuzemnu potrošnju

11

17

5

28

4

5

6

4

Available
for inland market

Opskrba

Ostali naftni derivati

Other petroleum products

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Proizvodnja

102

63

96

69

78

63

55

31

Production

Uvoz

31

19

29

24

29

24

38

28

Import

Izvoz

46

28

23

23

48

36

27

29

Export

Promjena zaliha

-3

-17

-1

20

3

-6

3

-3

Variation
of stocks

Raspoloživo za tuzemnu potrošnju

90

71

103

50

56

57

63

33

Available
for inland market

Opskrba

Kameni ugljen

Hard coal

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Proizvodnja

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Production

Uvoz

75

69

72

70

67

71

72

79

Import

Izvoz

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Export

Promjena zaliha

15

18

9

20

–

15

14

12

Variation
of stocks

Raspoloživo za tuzemnu potrošnju

60

51

63

50

67

56

58

67

Available
for inland market

Opskrba

Koks

Coke

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Proizvodnja

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Production

Uvoz

2

2

2

1

3

4

3

4

Import

Izvoz

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Export

Promjena zaliha

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Variation
of stocks

Raspoloživo za tuzemnu potrošnju

2

2

2

1

3

4

3

4

Available
for inland market

Opskrba

Mrki ugljen

Brown coal

Supply

2019.

2020.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

VIII.

IX.

X.

XI.

Proizvodnja

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Production

Uvoz

8

8

7

3

5

8

2

2

Import

Izvoz

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Export

Promjena zaliha

8

–

-4

-6

5

5

-4

-4

Variation
of stocks

Raspoloživo za tuzemnu potrošnju

–

8

11

9

–

3

6

6

Available
for inland market

METODOLOŠKA
OBJAŠNJENJA

NOTES
ON METHODOLOGY

Ovo
Priopćenje sastavlja se na temelju više statističkih istraživanja, i to:
Mjesečnog istraživanja o industrijskoj proizvodnji i zaposlenim osobama
(IND-1/KPS/M), Mjesečnog istraživanja o naftnim rafinerijama (ERG-1/N),
Mjesečnog istraživanja o uvozu, izvozu i zalihama nafte i naftnih derivata
(ERG-2/N), Mjesečnog istraživanja o uvozu, izvozu, zalihama i isporukama
prirodnog plina (ERG-1/P), Mjesečnog istraživanja o uvozu, izvozu,
zalihama, isporukama i potrošnji ugljena i koksa (ERG-1/U), Mjesečnog
istraživanja o elektranama (ERG-1/EL) te podataka dobivenih iz Jedinstvene
carinske deklaracije o izvozu i uvozu robe.

This
First Release is prepared on the basis of several statistical surveys, as
follows: the Monthly Survey on Industrial Production and Persons Employed
(IND-1/KPS/M form), the Monthly Survey on Oil Refineries (ERG-1/N form),
the Monthly Survey on Import, Export and Stocks of Petroleum and Petroleum
Products (ERG-2/N form), the Monthly Survey on Import, Export, Stocks and
Deliveries of Natural Gas (ERG-1/P form), the Monthly Survey on Import,
Export, Stocks, Deliveries and Consumption of Coal and Coke (ERG-1/U form)
and the Monthly Survey on Electricity Power Plants (ERG-1/EL form) as well
as on the data obtained from the Single Administrative Document on export
and import of goods.

Mjesečni
podaci u ovom Priopćenju služe za praćenje kretanja energenata prema
navedenim obilježjima, a zbrojeni za 12 mjeseci ne predstavljaju godišnje
bilančne podatke jer zbog brzine davanja podataka u mjesečnoj dinamici ili
storniranja nekih isporuka može doći do manjih odstupanja u mjesečnim
podacima. Zbog toga preporučujemo sljedeće izvore za godišnje podatke:
godišnje Statističko izvješće “Energetska statistika”, koje
objavljuje Državni zavod za statistiku, i godišnji energetski pregled
“Energija u Hrvatskoj”, u izdanju Ministarstva zaštite okoliša i
energetike.

The
monthly data in this First Release are used for monitoring the changes in
energy products according to the mentioned characteristics. Their sum for
12 months does not represent the annual balance data, due to the fast
output of monthly data or to the fact that some deliveries are cancelled,
which may lead to slight deviations from the monthly data. For that reason,
the following sources of annual data are recommended: the annual
Statistical Report entitled Energy Statistics published by the Croatian
Bureau of Statistics and the annual energy review entitled Energy in
Croatia published by the Ministry of Environment and Energy.

Bruto
proizvodnja električne
energije jest proizvedena električna energija na generatoru hidroelektrana,
termoelektrana i CHP na fosilna goriva, termoelektrana i CHP na obnovljiva
goriva, vjetroelektrana i sunčanih elektrana.

Gross
electricity production is the sum of the total electrical
energy production by all the generating sets concerned (hydro power plants, thermal power plants and CHP on
fossil fuels, thermal power plants and CHP on renewable fuels, wind power
plants and solar power plants).

Neto
proizvodnja električne
energije jest električna energija isporučena elektromreži iz elektrane. To
je razlika između proizvedene električne energije na generatoru i vlastite
potrošnje.

Net
electricity production is the electrical energy supplied
from a power station to a power-supply grid and it represents the
difference between the electrical energy produced in a generator and own
supply.

Geotermalne
elektrane proizvode
energiju dostupnu kao toplinu koja isijava iz unutrašnjosti Zemljine kore,
uglavnom u obliku vruće vode ili pare; isključujući okolnu toplinu koju
sakupljaju toplinske crpke iz tla. Proizvodnja geotermalne energije jest
razlika između entalpije tekućine dobivene iz bušotine i krajnje otpadne
tekućine.

Geothermal
power plants produce energy available as heat emitted
from within the Earth’s crust, usually in the form of hot water or steam;
excluding the surrounding heat collected by the heat pumps from the ground.
This energy production is the difference between the enthalpy of the fluid
produced in the production borehole and that of the fluid eventually
disposed of.

Raspoloživa
energija za potrošnju jest količina energenata raspoloživa za finalnu
tuzemnu potrošnju u koju su uključeni gubici i zalihe kod finalnih
potrošača i u maloprodaji.

Energy
available for consumption is the quantity of
energy products available for final consumption on the inland market,
including losses and stocks at final consumers and in retail trade.

Sirova
nafta jest
mineralno ulje prirodnog podrijetla koje obuhvaća mješavinu ugljikovodika i
dodatnih nečistoća, npr. sumpora. Nalazi se u tekućemu agregatnom stanju
pod normalnom temperaturom i tlakom, a njezina fizikalna svojstva (gustoća,
viskoznost itd.) jako variraju. U sirovu naftu uključeni su i kondenzati
koji se dobivaju iz vezane ili nevezane proizvodnje plina pomiješanoga s
komercijalnom sirovom naftom.

Crude
oil is a mineral oil of natural origin that includes a
mixture of hydrocarbons and associated impurities, such as sulphur. It
exists in the liquid phase under normal surface temperature and pressure
and its physical characteristics (density, viscosity, etc.) are highly
variable. This category includes field or lease condensates recovered from
associated and non-associated gases where it is commingled with the
commercial crude oil stream.

Prirodni
plin sastoji
se od plinova, nastaje prirodno u podzemnim nalazištima bilo u tekućemu
bilo u plinovitom stanju. Uglavnom se sastoji od metana. Uključuje i
“nevezani” plin, koji potječe iz nalazišta što daju ugljikovodike
samo u plinovitom stanju, i “vezani” plin, proizveden zajedno sa
sirovom naftom, te metan iskopan iz rudnika ugljena (plin iz rudnika).
Prirodni plin uključuje i industrijski proizveden plin (proizveden od
gradskoga ili industrijskog otpada ili kanalizacije). Ispuhane ili spaljene
količine prirodnog plina ne računaju se.

Natural
gas is comprised of gases, occurring naturally in
underground deposits, whether liquefied or gaseous, consisting mainly of
methane. It includes both “non-associated” gas originating from
fields producing hydrocarbons only in gaseous form, and
“associated” gas produced in association with crude oil as well
as methane recovered from coal mines (colliery gas). Manufactured gas
(produced from municipal or industrial waste or sewage) is also included,
while vented or flared quantities of natural gas are excluded.

Naftni
derivati
jesu svi proizvodi koji su proizvedeni u naftnim rafinerijama, a to su:
rafinerijski plin, ukapljeni plin, motorni benzini, petrolej, mlazno
gorivo, dizelsko gorivo, ekstralako loživo ulje, loživo ulje, primarni
benzin, white spirit, maziva ulja, bitumen, parafin, naftni koks i
ostali proizvodi rafinerija.

Petroleum
products are all products produced in petroleum
refineries: refinery gas, liquefied petroleum gas, motor gasoline,
kerosene, jet fuel, diesel oil, light fuel oil, fuel oil, naphtha, white
spirit, lubricating oils, bitumen, paraffin waxes, petroleum coke and other refinery products.

Pod ostalim
naftnim derivatima iskazani su i ukapljeni plinovi u degazolinaži.

Other
petroleum products encompass liquefied petroleum gas
in NGL plants.

Pod uvozom
se podrazumijevaju količine energenata koje su prešle državnu granicu
Republike Hrvatske bez obzira na to jesu li ili nisu ocarinjene. Količine
nafte, naftnih proizvoda i tekućeg plina pod ugovorima o proizvodnji koje
se ostvaruju u inozemstvu također treba iskazati u ovoj tablici kao uvoz.
Energenti u tranzitu kroz Republiku Hrvatsku ne iskazuju se u ovom obrascu
ni kao uvoz ni kao izvoz.

Import
includes
the quantities of energy products that crossed the state border of the
Republic of Croatia, regardless of whether or not they were cleared through
the customs. The quantities of petroleum and petroleum products and liquid
gas that are under contracts on production realised abroad are also to be
presented in this table as import. Energy products in transit through the
Republic of Croatia are not presented in this survey form either as import
or as export.

Pod izvozom
se podrazumijevaju količine koje su prešle državnu granicu Republike
Hrvatske bez obzira na to jesu li ili nisu ocarinjene i jesu li ili nisu
vlasništvo hrvatskog rezidenta.

Export
includes
the quantities that crossed the state border of the Republic of Croatia,
regardless of whether or not they were cleared through the customs and
whether or not they are owned by a Croatian resident.

Za
uvoz i izvoz električne energije primjenjuje se Eurostatova definicija koja
uključuje i tranzit: količine električne energije smatraju se uvezenima ili
izvezenima kada prijeđu političke granice zemlje bez obzira na to jesu li
ili nisu ocarinjene. Ako električna energija prolazi kroz zemlju, količina
te energije prijavljuje se i kao uvoz i kao izvoz.

For
import and export of electricity, a Eurostat definition is used which
includes transit: amounts of electricity are considered imported or
exported when they have crossed the political boundaries of a country,
regardless of whether customs clearance has taken place or not. If
electricity transits through a country, the amount should be reported as
both import and export.

Pod
promjenom zaliha podrazumijevaju se promjene stanja zaliha na početku i
kraju mjeseca u poduzećima koja se bave proizvodnjom, transformacijom,
uvozom i izvozom energije. Razlika se dobije tako što se od stanja zaliha
na kraju posljednjeg dana u mjesecu oduzme stanje zaliha na početku prvoga
radnog dana u istome mjesecu.

Variation
of stocks includes stock changes at the beginning
and at the end of a month in enterprises engaged in the production,
transformation, import and export of energy. The difference is calculated
by subtracting the state of stocks at the beginning of the first working
day in a month from the state of stocks at the end of the last day in the
same month.

Kratice

Abbreviations

CHP

kombinirana proizvodnja toplinske i električne energije

CHP

combined heat and power generation

Eurostat

Statistički ured Europske unije

Eurostat

Statistical Office of the European Communities

GOM

gornja ogrjevna moć

GCV

gross calorific value

GWh

gigavatsat

GWh

gigawatt hour

m³

kubični metar

m³

cubic metre

mil.

milijun

mln

million

tis.

tisuća

NGL

natural gas liquids

TJ

teradžul

TJ

terajoule

‘000

thousand

Znakovi

Symbols

–

nema pojave

–

no occurrence

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